Farmer to pharma? Creating new products from agricultural waste

Potatoes close up

A led by the 成人大片 is supporting South Australia鈥檚 primary producers by turning their waste into high-value products. The result could be new industries worth over $100m per annum.

To achieve immediate commercial outcomes, the RCP team鈥攋ointly funded by the South Australian Government, industry and academic members鈥攊s targeting known bioactives and structural compounds prevalent in our local crop biomass.

For example, a range of nutraceuticals, health-promoting foods and beverages, pharmaceutical and skincare products (like sunscreen) and high-performance materials can be produced using compounds found in potatoes, mushrooms and waste streams from the brewing industry.

The process of removing these targeted molecules also produces organic matter that can be fermented into ethanol or converted to 鈥榞reen鈥 oils through different processes, meaning almost all of the original waste produce is recycled for alternative uses.

鈥淲e aim to use as close to 100% of the biomass as possible by deriving multiple products from each of the crops, instead of focusing on a small number of valuable, but typically minor molecules,鈥 said lead researcher Professor Vincent Bulone.

鈥淲e already have a number of product prototypes that we aim to commercialise in the shortest possible timeframe, such as composite carbohydrate-based materials and products relevant to the cosmetic and skincare sectors.鈥

Currently, as a result of growing conditions, crop seasons, environmental factors and highly stringent quality criteria (as set by supermarkets), South Australia鈥檚 farmers often end up scrapping up to 50% or more of their product. This includes cereals, potatoes, apples, cherries and berries, mushrooms, Brassica vegetables and more.

This waste matter is either left to rot in the field, turned into low-value products such as compost or animal feed, burned for energy, or disposed of at the growers鈥 expense.

鈥淭oday, we are just at the beginning of a new collaboration,鈥 added Professor Bulone. 鈥淥ur aim is to utilise this significant initial investment from the South Australian Government, industry and academic partners to become the centre of gravity for agricultural waste conversion in our state and nationally.鈥

Tagged in Agriculture, food and wine, skincare, pharmaceuticals, food waste