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LAW 2599 - Criminal Law

North Terrace Campus - Semester 1 - 2024

Criminal Law introduces the Australian criminal justice system, principles of criminal responsibility, and the classification of criminal offences according to seriousness (summary, minor indictable and major indictable) and liability (full fault, strict liability and absolute liability). The bulk of the semester is dedicated to examining and, applying to practical situations, (i) the elements of the substantive offences of dishonesty, unlawful killing, sexual offences, indecent filming and assault and cause harm offences;(ii) the defences of self-defence and mental impairment; and (iii) extended liability through the law of attempt. The course uses a 'case file approach' to seminars and assessment to provide students with practical skills to assist them to transition into legal practice.

  • General Course Information
    Course Details
    Course Code LAW 2599
    Course Criminal Law
    Coordinating Unit Adelaide Law School
    Term Semester 1
    Level Undergraduate Law (LLB)
    Location/s North Terrace Campus
    Units 3
    Contact 3 hours per week
    Available for Study Abroad and Exchange Y
    Corequisites LAW 1501
    Incompatible LAW 1004, LAW 2503
    Restrictions Available to LLB and B.Criminology with B.Laws and BArts Advanced with B.Laws students only
    Assessment Typically to include one quiz, one problem question, one advocacy exercise, one invigilated exam
    Course Staff

    Course Coordinator: Lisa Parker

    The course will be taught by Dr Kellie Toole and Dr David Plater with appearances by various guest practitioners.
    Course Timetable

    The full timetable of all activities for this course can be accessed from .

    There will be a two hour lecture and a one hour seminar each week. The details are available on the class planner at . 

  • Learning Outcomes
    Course Learning Outcomes

    On successful completion of this course, students will be able to:

    1. Analyse the principles of criminal responsibility, undertake self-directed legal research using primary and secondary materials, and analyse and evaluate legal information relating to criminal law and legal theory.
    2. Apply principles of criminal law to complex legal problems, and critique the operation of criminal law from both a policy and theoretical/principled perspective.
    3. Prepare persuasive written and oral arguments for a legal and lay audience on issues relating to the drafting of new criminal laws and the application of existing criminal laws to common scenarios that arise in criminal practice.
    4. Demonstrate awareness of principles of ethical professional judgement in the management and conduct of a criminal law matter, relevant to both prosecution and defence.
    5. Analyse the impact of criminal law from a policy perspective, with a focus on the impact of the law on those people who are vulnerable or outside mainstream culture.
    6. Reflect on individual capacity to complete self-directed tasks and to work effectively in teams. Extend their skills by utilising feedback and reflection to drive personal improvement.

    The Legal Practitioners' Education and Admissions Council (LPEAC) sets rules for the academic requirements for admission to legal practice in South Australia. Students must demonstrate a satisfactory level of understanding and application of 11 core areas of legal knowledge. This course teaches the following topics within these core areas:

    CRIMINAL LAW AND PROCEDURE
    1. The definition of crime.
    2. Elements of crime.
    3. Aims of the criminal law.
    4. Homicide and defences.
    5. Non-fatal offences against the person and defences.
    6. Offences against property.
    7. General doctrines.
    8. Attempts, strict responsibility.
    9. Elements of criminal procedure - classification of offences.
    University Graduate Attributes

    This course will provide students with an opportunity to develop the Graduate Attribute(s) specified below:

    University Graduate Attribute Course Learning Outcome(s)

    Attribute 1: Deep discipline knowledge and intellectual breadth

    Graduates have comprehensive knowledge and understanding of their subject area, the ability to engage with different traditions of thought, and the ability to apply their knowledge in practice including in multi-disciplinary or multi-professional contexts.

    1, 2, 3

    Attribute 2: Creative and critical thinking, and problem solving

    Graduates are effective problems-solvers, able to apply critical, creative and evidence-based thinking to conceive innovative responses to future challenges.

    1, 2, 3, 5

    Attribute 3: Teamwork and communication skills

    Graduates convey ideas and information effectively to a range of audiences for a variety of purposes and contribute in a positive and collaborative manner to achieving common goals.

    2, 3, 6

    Attribute 4: Professionalism and leadership readiness

    Graduates engage in professional behaviour and have the potential to be entrepreneurial and take leadership roles in their chosen occupations or careers and communities.

    4, 6

    Attribute 5: Intercultural and ethical competency

    Graduates are responsible and effective global citizens whose personal values and practices are consistent with their roles as responsible members of society.

    5

    Attribute 6: Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultural competency

    Graduates have an understanding of, and respect for, Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander values, culture and knowledge.

    2, 4, 5

    Attribute 7: Digital capabilities

    Graduates are well prepared for living, learning and working in a digital society.

    1, 3

    Attribute 8: Self-awareness and emotional intelligence

    Graduates are self-aware and reflective; they are flexible and resilient and have the capacity to accept and give constructive feedback; they act with integrity and take responsibility for their actions.

    6
  • Learning Resources
    Required Resources
    Students will require access to a copy of:

    Mirko Bagaric, Ken Arenson, Marilyn McMahon and Brienna Bagaric, Criminal Law of Victoria, NSW and SA (2nd ed, 2022).
    The library has eBook access and a print copy for Law High Use.

    The previous text book for the course was:
    David Caruso et al, South Australian Criminal Law and Procedure (Lexis Nexis, 2nd ed, 2016).
    This book is now out of date on the details of some aspects of the relevant legislation. However, it still provides useful and accessible commentary on the common law, the issues, and the legislation that has not changed since 2016 so you may wish to consult the library copies of that as well.

    Criminal Law Consolidation Act 1935
     (SA)

    Summary Offences Act 1953 (SA) Part 5A—Filming and sexting offences

    Course notes will be made available on MyUni for some topics.
    Recommended Resources
    The following text will assist students who seek an alternative view or an extended knowledge of the material covered in the course:
    • Simon Bronitt and Bernadette McSherry, Principles of Criminal Law (Thomsons, 4th ed, 2017)
    The following article will assist students to understand the benefits of situational learning through case files:
    • Anne Hewitt and Kellie Toole ‘The Practical Knowledge Conundrum: What Practical Knowledge Should Be Included in a Law School Curriculum and How Can it Be Taught? (2013) 25(5) New Zealand Universities Law Review 980
    The following websites provide useful information on the South Australian criminal law for the general population and the legal profession:

    Legal Services Commission, Law Handbook Online, Foolkit: A Lawyer's Toolkit,
    Online Learning
    Online Communication

    The MyUni Discussion Board will be activated by the start of teaching and will be available until immediately before the primary exam. All questions relating to substantive course content and assessment should be posted on the Discussion Board, rather than emailed to staff. Guidelines on communication, including the use of the Discussion Board, will be posted on MyUni.

    Students are expected to check MyUni regularly to keep up to date with announcements during the semester.

    Online Learning 

    Powerpoint lecture slides will be posted on MyUni/Modules before each lecture.

    Video recordings and powerpoint slides sumamarising the key issues arising in seminars will be posted on MyUni/Echo360 at the end of each week.

    Video recordings of practising lawyers considering the cases files used in the seminars will be posted on MyUni/Modules at the end of each week.

    Written assignments must be submitted online through the Turnitin text-matching software program designed to assist with the detection of plagiarism and other forms of cheating.
  • Learning & Teaching Activities
    Learning & Teaching Modes
    Lectures

    The lectures will include aspects of traditional lecture format, class exercises, process mapping/flowcharts covering the type of scenarios you will encounter in seminars and summative assessment, and sessions with members of the profession.

    Seminars

    Seminars will run from week 2 to week 13. They will involve application of the law to practical legal problems. They will revolve around two separate scenarios that will be presented as case files that will run across the whole semester and progressively raise issues in the way  they would unfold in a real-world criminal case.

    Neither lectures nor seminars are compulsory. Students are encouraged to attend as much contact time as possible to maximise their own learning and to support the learning of other students. If you choose not to attend classes, you may miss some content. Lectures will be recorded, but glitches occur in technology from time to time.

    There will be an assessed, individual advocacy exercise in week 9. The week 8 lecture will be dedicated to preparing for the advocacy exercise. It will involve a legal argument based on issues raised in one of the case files.

    Students have the option of undertaking the advocacy exercise live in class or to pre-record the exercise  and submit it through MyUni. 
    The week 9 seminar is compulsory for those students who wish to complete the exercise live.
    Workload

    The information below is provided as a guide to assist students in engaging appropriately with the course requirements.

    In taking this course students are expected to attend 24 hours of lectures and 12 hours of seminars. To get the most from this course and be able to produce written work and oral contributions of a high quality, it is essential that students spend 6-7 hours per week doing the readings, taking notes, thinking about the issues, and preparing questions, answers and discussion points for seminars.
    Learning Activities Summary
    SEMESTER *The following program is subject to change*
    Week Topic Lecture Seminar
    1 Elements of Offences  Element analysis No seminar
    2 He Kaw Teh Analysis Processes and principles Element analysis – case file
    3 Homicide Murder He Kaw Teh analysis – case file
    4 Offences against the person Assault, cause harm/cause serious harm Murder and Manslaughter – case file analysis
    5 Sex Offences (1) Rape Assault, cause serious harm and cause harm – case file analysis
    6 Sex Offences (2) Filming and sexting offences Rape - case file analysis
    7 Dishonesty offences Theft and robbery Filming and sexting offences - case file analysis
    8 Advocacy Advocacy Theft and robbery – case file
    9 Attempts Attempts Assessed advocacy exercise - recorded or live in seminar
    10 Defences (1) – affirmative Self defence, duress, extraordinary emergency  Attempts – case file analysis
    11 Defences (2) – mental state Mental impairment Self defence – case file analysis
    12 Revision and exam preparation Revision Mental impairment – case file analysis
    13 Revision and exam preparation No lecture Revision
    Specific Course Requirements
    There are no additional requirements for completion of this course other than described elsewhere in this document.

    None of the assessment tasks are threshold tests i.e. students are able to pass the course overall even if they fail one or more assessment tasks as long as their overall grade is 50% or greater.
  • Assessment

    The University's policy on Assessment for Coursework Programs is based on the following four principles:

    1. Assessment must encourage and reinforce learning.
    2. Assessment must enable robust and fair judgements about student performance.
    3. Assessment practices must be fair and equitable to students and give them the opportunity to demonstrate what they have learned.
    4. Assessment must maintain academic standards.

    Assessment Summary
    Assessment Task Task Type Due Weighting Redeemable Length Learning Outcome
    Quiz Individual Friday of week 1 5% No 30 minutes 2, 6
    File note/letter of advice Individual Friday of week 6 - 2pm 30% No 1,500 words 1, 2, 4
    Advocacy Exercise Individual Monday of week 9 - 2pm for pre-recorded option; seminar in week 9 for live version 10% No 3 minute oral 1-3, 5-6
     Exam Individual In semester 1 examination period  55% No 2 hours open book  1, 2, 5, 6
    Assessment Detail
    Quiz 5% NOT Redeemable

    This assessment task involves an online quiz on the content of the materials in the case files.

    A pass in the quiz is not a prerequisite for passing Criminal Law.

    File note/letter of advice 30%, NOT Redeemable


    This assessment task involves a problem-based question in the form of a 1,500 word file note for a senior lawyer on a particular legal issue, and to write a letter to a client on the same matter. The legal issue will arise from one of the case files used in the seminars.

    A pass in the file note/letter of advice is not a prerequisite for passing Criminal Law. 


    Advocacy exercise 10%, NOT Redeemable

    This assessment task involves an assessed, advocacy exercise. It will involve a legal argument based on one of the case files used in seminars. Students will have the option to pre-record their submissions and submit them via MyUni, or to make their submissions live in their usual seminar.

    A pass in the advocacy exercise is not a prerequisite for passing Criminal Law. 


    Examination 55% 

    This assessment task involves a two hour, open book examination. All of the offences, defences, principles and issues covered in the course are examinable.

    A pass in the exam is not a prerequisite for passing Criminal Law. 
    Submission
    All assessments will be submitted and monitored through text or code comparative software (e.g. Turnitin) where possible.

    Students will be provided with submission instructions as part of the assessment instructions for each item of assessment which will be made available on MyUni.

    Late Submission of Assignments: 5% of the total mark possible will be deducted for every 24 hours or part thereof that it is late, including each day on a weekend. For example, an essay that is submitted after the due date and time but within the first 24 hour period, and that has been graded at 63%, will have 5% deducted, for a final grade of 58%. An essay that is more than 24 hours late will lose 10%, etc. Hard copy submissions made after 5.00pm on a Friday will be assumed to have been submitted on the next business day and will be penalised accordingly.

    Word Length: Assignments which exceed the allocated length (word length or page limit) will be subject to a penalty of 5% of total marks possible per 100 words or part thereof (ie with a word limit of 3,000, an essay graded 63% will have 5% deducted if it is 3001 words long, for a final grade of 58%, 10% if it is 3101 words long, etc). Words are calculated including all footnotes and headings within the text but excluding cover page information. Quotations and all referencing information are included in the word count.
    Course Grading

    Grades for your performance in this course will be awarded in accordance with the following scheme:

    M10 (Coursework Mark Scheme)
    Grade Mark Description
    FNS   Fail No Submission
    F 1-49 Fail
    P 50-64 Pass
    C 65-74 Credit
    D 75-84 Distinction
    HD 85-100 High Distinction
    CN   Continuing
    NFE   No Formal Examination
    RP   Result Pending

    Further details of the grades/results can be obtained from Examinations.

    Grade Descriptors are available which provide a general guide to the standard of work that is expected at each grade level. More information at Assessment for Coursework Programs.

    Final results for this course will be made available through .

    Finality of Assessment Grades

    Students are advised that Course Coordinators will not enter into negotiations of any kind with any student regarding changes to their grades. It is irrelevant, in any given circumstance, that only a minimal number of additional marks are required to inflate a student’s grade for any individual assessment item or course as a whole. Pursuant to the University’s Assessment for Coursework Programs Policyand the Adelaide Law School Assessment Policies and Procedures, grades may only be varied through the appropriate channels for academic review (such as an official re-mark).

    Moderation
    In accordance with the University’s Assessment for Coursework Programs Policy, course coordinators ‘ensure that appropriate marking guidelines and cross-marking moderation processes across markers are in place’ in each course. Procedures adopted by Adelaide Law School to ensure consistency of marking in courses with multiple markers include:
    • assurance of the qualifications of markers, and their knowledge of the content covered in each course;
    • detailed marking guidelines and assessment rubrics to assist in the marking of items of assessment;
    • sharing of example marked assessments at various grade bands across markers;
    • reviewing of selected marked assessments from each marker by the course coordinator;
    • comparison of the marks and their distribution across markers;
    • automatic double-marking of all interim assessment receiving a fail grade, and of final assessments where a student’s overall result is a fail grade;
    • the availability of re-marking of assessments in accordance with Adelaide Law School’s Assessment Policies and Procedures.

    Approval of Results by Board of Examiners
    Students are reminded that all assessment results are subject to approval (and possible moderation/change) by the Law School’s Board of Examiners. Assessment results at the University are not scaled. Under the Assessment for Coursework Programs Policy, students are assessed ‘by reference to their performance against pre-determined criteria and standards … and not by ranking against the performance of the student cohort in the course’. However, under that same policy, the Board of Examiners (as the relevant Assessment Review Committee for courses at Adelaide Law School) is required to ‘ensure comparability of standards and consistency’ in assessment. On occasions, the Board of Examiners will form the view that some moderation is required to ensure the comparability of standards and consistency across courses and years, and accordingly provide fairness to all law students. All assessment results are therefore subject to approval (and possible change) until confirmed by the Board of Examiners and posted on Access Adelaide at the end of each semester.
  • Student Feedback

    The University places a high priority on approaches to learning and teaching that enhance the student experience. Feedback is sought from students in a variety of ways including on-going engagement with staff, the use of online discussion boards and the use of Student Experience of Learning and Teaching (SELT) surveys as well as GOS surveys and Program reviews.

    SELTs are an important source of information to inform individual teaching practice, decisions about teaching duties, and course and program curriculum design. They enable the University to assess how effectively its learning environments and teaching practices facilitate student engagement and learning outcomes. Under the current SELT Policy (http://www.adelaide.edu.au/policies/101/) course SELTs are mandated and must be conducted at the conclusion of each term/semester/trimester for every course offering. Feedback on issues raised through course SELT surveys is made available to enrolled students through various resources (e.g. MyUni). In addition aggregated course SELT data is available.

    Student feedback The course is constantly being updated and revised to reflect the evolution of the law, to respond to student feedback, and to engage with the latest teaching practices. Student feedback is collected each time the course is run, including through SELT reports. Previous SELT reports, and staff feedback on them, are posted on the course MyUni site for students to view and consider.
  • Student Support
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    The centre offers practical advice and strategies for students to master reading, writing, note-taking, time management, oral presentation skills, referencing techniques and exam preparation for success at university through seminars, workshops and individual consultations.

    Student Life Counselling Support

    The University’s service provides free and confidential service to all enrolled students. We encourage you to contact the Student Life Counselling Support service on 8313 5663 to make an appointment to deal with any issues that may be affecting your study and life.
  • Policies & Guidelines

    This section contains links to relevant assessment-related policies and guidelines - all university policies.

    Academic Integrity
    All students must be familiar with the University’s Academic Integrity Policy. Academic Misconduct is a serious matter and is treated as such by the Law School and the University. Academic Misconduct (which goes beyond plagiarism) can be a ground for a refusal by the Supreme Court of South Australia to admit a person to practice as a legal practitioner in South Australia. Academic Integrity is an essential aspect of ethical and honest behaviour, which is central to the practice of the law and an understanding of what it is to be a lawyer.
  • Fraud Awareness

    Students are reminded that in order to maintain the academic integrity of all programs and courses, the university has a zero-tolerance approach to students offering money or significant value goods or services to any staff member who is involved in their teaching or assessment. Students offering lecturers or tutors or professional staff anything more than a small token of appreciation is totally unacceptable, in any circumstances. Staff members are obliged to report all such incidents to their supervisor/manager, who will refer them for action under the university's student鈥檚 disciplinary procedures.

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