ENV BIOL 1002 - Ecological Issues I

North Terrace Campus - Semester 2 - 2021

The principal aim of this course is to provide students with the knowledge that will enable them to participate actively in a rational debate about environmental problems. It introduces the 'scientific method' and illustrates its use via laboratory and field practicals that are written up as reports. The lectures cover the significant environmental issues of: resource utilisation and waste, ecosystem services and ecological footprints, global cycles, Australian landscapes and soils, biodiversity, grazing and indigenous knowledge, agricultural problems, invasive species, pests and quarantine, freshwater and marine ecosystems, conservation biology and adaptive management. There is the opportunity to discuss problems via tutorials. Details of day field trip communicated at the start of the course.

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Course Details

Course Code	ENV BIOL 1002
Course	Ecological Issues I
Coordinating Unit	School of Biological Sciences
Term	Semester 2
Level	Undergraduate
Location/s	North Terrace Campus
Units	3
Contact	Up to 6 hours per week, plus field trip
Available for Study Abroad and Exchange	Y
Assessment	Tests, written assignments

Course Staff

Course Coordinator: Dr Damien Fordham

Course Timetable

The full timetable of all activities for this course can be accessed from .

Course Learning Outcomes

The successful student should be able to:

1	critically evaluate written and visual material on environmental problems;
2	understand the scientific bases for current ecological problems, including water resources and conservation issues, in an Australian and global context;
3	apply the principles of the scientific method to collect, analyse and interpret ecological data;
4	present experimental results in a written form that aligns with conventions for scientific reports;
5	discuss scientific matters of current international interest in an informed manner.

University Graduate Attributes

This course will provide students with an opportunity to develop the Graduate Attribute(s) specified below:

University Graduate Attribute	Course Learning Outcome(s)
Deep discipline knowledge informed and infused by cutting edge research, scaffolded throughout their program of studies acquired from personal interaction with research active educators, from year 1 accredited or validated against national or international standards (for relevant programs)	1,2,3,4.5
Critical thinking and problem solving steeped in research methods and rigor based on empirical evidence and the scientific approach to knowledge development demonstrated through appropriate and relevant assessment	1,2,3,5
Teamwork and communication skills developed from, with, and via the SGDE honed through assessment and practice throughout the program of studies encouraged and valued in all aspects of learning	1,3,4,5
Career and leadership readiness technology savvy professional and, where relevant, fully accredited forward thinking and well informed tested and validated by work based experiences	1,2,3,4,5
Intercultural and ethical competency adept at operating in other cultures comfortable with different nationalities and social contexts able to determine and contribute to desirable social outcomes demonstrated by study abroad or with an understanding of indigenous knowledges	1,5
Self-awareness and emotional intelligence a capacity for self-reflection and a willingness to engage in self-appraisal open to objective and constructive feedback from supervisors and peers able to negotiate difficult social situations, defuse conflict and engage positively in purposeful debate	1,2,5

Learning Resources
Required Resources

No resources are required to be purchased externally. Readings are supplied throughout the course on MyUni.

Recommended Resources
Students may find the following works helpful:
- Attiwil, P. and Wilson, B. (eds) (2006). Ecology: An Australian Perspective. 2nd edn. (Oxford University Press, New York.) – great general ecology text that comprehensively covers Australian systems
- Australia State of the Environment (1996). (CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne). Available on-line at http://www.deh.gov.au/soe/ Updates for 2001 and 2006 are also available from this website
- Diamond, J. (2005). Collapse. (Penguin, London.) – an interesting and informative account of conflicts between societies and their environments. Chapter 13 will be posted on MyUni
- Krebs, C. (2007). The Ecological World View. (CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne) – recommended for those with limited ecological background knowledge, or who are planning to continue in ecology courses
- Recher, HF, Lunney, D, Dunn, I (1995) A Natural Legacy: Ecology in Australia' (SNP Printing: Auckland) – great general ecology text with emphasis on Australian systems
- Tyler Miller, G. (2007). Living in the Environment: Principles, Connections and Solutions. 15th edn. (Brooks/Cole, Belmont, CA.) – an interesting overview of human impacts on natural systems, with topical case studies, mainly from the US
- Wright, R. (2004). A Short History of Progress. (Text Publishing, Melbourne) – concise, thought-provoking book giving examples of past mistakes made by civilisation, and how we can learn from them
Online Learning

Teaching materials and course documentation will be posted on the MyUni website (http://myuni.adelaide.edu.au/).

Learning & Teaching Modes

This course will be delivered by the following means:

3 X 1-hour lectures per week
1 X 3-hour practical/tutorial per week (some sessions will be a local field trip

During Covid-19

The course has three field trips. One is done locally and does not require transport by buses. Group sizes will be kept to 20 people.A
second local field trip which will assess biodiversity in the Adelaide
parklands. No buses required and group sizes will be kept to 20 people.Replacement
of the third field trip by a practical. Ideally this will be delivered
in the field practical slot in Week 2 using a large lecture theatre.
Students will be shown visual material of the site and guided through
techniques in data analysis.

Dates and times for the third replacement field trip (practical) are:
Tues 4th Aug: 1-4pm
Wed 5th Aug: 1-4pm
Thurs 6th Aug: 1-4pm

Please check your timetable for the venue details

Workload

The information below is provided as a guide to assist students in engaging appropriately with the course requirements.

A student enrolled in a 3 unit course, such as this, should expect to spend, on average 12 hours per week on the studies required. This includes both the formal contact time required to the course (e.g., lectures and practicals), as well as non-contact time (e.g., reading and revision).

Learning Activities Summary

Schedule
	Lecture	Tutorial /Practical
How Australian ecosystems work – Terrestrial ecosystems and their problems
Week 1	Introduction Fire and Australian ecosystems Arid lands	Tutorial 1 Biodiversity and fire
Week 2	Chenopod shrublands and grazing responses Mediterranean heath and mallee systems Sclerophyll forests	Terrestrial Field Trip Anstey Hill (fire practical)
Week 3	Mangroves Rainforests Gondwana and ecosystems through time	Tutorial 2 Data analysis and report writing
Week 4	Test in lecture (15%)
How Australian ecosystems work - Freshwater and marine ecosystems and their problems
Week 4 cont	Aquatic ecosystems Salinity	No formal activity Hand in Anstey Hill report
Week 5	Environmental flows Torrens Total catchment management	Field trip – Torrens River
Week 6	Pollution (point and diffuse) The Coorong The marine environment	No formal activity Hand in Torrens report
Week 7	Harvesting marine resources Land-based impacts Effects of human movements – invasive species	Marine Field trip – Marine site(s) near Adelaide
Week 8	Effects of global change on marine systems Marine conservation options Test in lecture (20%)	Tutorial 3– Marine impacts
Mid Semester Break
Global ecological perspectives
Week 9	Climate and climate change in Australia Global biogeochemical cycles: carbon pools, processes, C & climate change	No formal activity: Hand in Marine report
Week 10	Global biogeochemical cycles: N and P and Australian ecological issues Australian unique environment: Landscape soil development and degradation Australian unique environment: biodiversity and soil ecosystem function	Tutorial 4 Climate Change and carbon sequestration
Week 11	Homo sapiens and ecological footprints Resource utilization Water – a key resource	Tutorial 5– resource use and ecological footprints
Week 12	Solutions to problems – importance of science Solutions to problems – ecological, social and economic integration, course overview & summary Test in lecture (25%)	Tutorial 6 – revision and integration

Specific Course Requirements

There are three x 3h field trips in this course that are in weeks 2, 5 and 7.
All field trips are compulsory. However an alternative assessment is provided in the event a student is unable to participate for legitimate reasons (medical, compassionate, disability, exceptional circumstance). Permission to do the alternative assessment needs to be approved by the Course Co-ordinator

During Covid-19
The course has three field trips.
One is done locally and does not require transport by buses. Group sizes will be kept to 20 people.
A second local field trip which will assess biodiversity in the Adelaide parklands. No buses required and group sizes will be kept to 20 people.
Replacement of the third field trip by a practical. Ideally this will be delivered in the field practical slot in Week 2 using a large lecture theatre. Students will be shown visual material of the site and guided through techniques in data analysis.

Dates and times for the third replacement field trip (practical) are:
Tues 4th Aug: 1-4pm
Wed 5th Aug: 1-4pm
Thurs 6th Aug: 1-4pm

Please check your timetable for the venue details

The University's policy on Assessment for Coursework Programs is based on the following four principles:

Assessment must encourage and reinforce learning.
Assessment must enable robust and fair judgements about student performance.
Assessment practices must be fair and equitable to students and give them the opportunity to demonstrate what they have learned.
Assessment must maintain academic standards.

Assessment Summary

Assessment Task	Task Type	Percentage of total assessment	Hurdle Yes/No	Date for Assessment	Learning Outcome Assessed/Achieved
Practical Reports	Summative	35%	No	Weeks 4,6,9	1-4
Lecture Tests	Summative	60%	No	Weeks 4,8,12	1,2,5
Tutorial Participation	Formative/Summative	5%	No	ongoing	1-5

Assessment Detail

Anstey Hill Fire Report (10%)
Students collect data on vegetation patterns at differing time intervals after a fire event at Anstey Hill Recreation Park in a field trip in week 2. These data are combined into class data, which will be analysed and presented to students. Students then write up the report as a scientific article, discussing the results of that year’s findings with reference to those of years past.

Torrens Report (10%)
In the Torrens excursion in week 5, students identify potential points of impact to the Torrens River system along its length up to the St Peters billabong. Students then summarise the main threats to the river, as well as the suitability and effectiveness of current and proposed management actions, in a report. The report is in the style of a media release, pitched at a general, non-scientific audience, with an aim to encourage debate and participation from members of the general community.

Marine Report (15%)
Students will undertake a field trip to the local area area in week 7 to observe coastal settings adjacent to the metropolitan area to examine threats to the marine environment (sewage discharge, saline discharge from the desalination plant, runoff from the land). The report is written as in a scientific style, as in a govt-based scientific submission.

Tutorial presentation and participation (5%)
Tutorials of two types will be held throughout semester: ‘skills’ tutorials and ‘content’ tutorials. Skills tutorials will familiarise students with techniques common to scientists in their collection, analysis, interpretation and communication of research findings. Content tutorials will reinforce knowledge presented in lectures, and allow students to communicate their opinions and interpretations of the material in the context of a key ecological question of contemporary relevance. The tutorial mark, assigned by individual tutors, will be based on attendance, participation, and the completion of pre-tutorial tasks and worksheets.

Tests (60%)
Three tests will be given to address understanding of the lecture material. Each test will be given at the end of a set of lectures that form one of the three themes. These tests will be in week 5, 8 and 12 of the semester
Test 1 in lecture – 15%
Test 2 in lecture – 20%
Test 3 in lecture – 25%

Submission

If an extension is not applied for, or not granted then a penalty for late submission will apply. A penalty of 10% of the value of the assignment for each calendar day that the assignment is late (i.e. weekends count as 2 days), up to a maximum of 50% of the available marks will be applied. This means that an assignment that is 5 days late or more without an approved extension can only receive a maximum of 50% of the marks available for that assignment

Course Grading

Grades for your performance in this course will be awarded in accordance with the following scheme:

M10 (Coursework Mark Scheme)
Grade	Mark	Description
FNS		Fail No Submission
F	1-49	Fail
P	50-64	Pass
C	65-74	Credit
D	75-84	Distinction
HD	85-100	High Distinction
CN		Continuing
NFE		No Formal Examination
RP		Result Pending

Further details of the grades/results can be obtained from Examinations.

Grade Descriptors are available which provide a general guide to the standard of work that is expected at each grade level. More information at Assessment for Coursework Programs.

Final results for this course will be made available through .

Student Feedback

The University places a high priority on approaches to learning and teaching that enhance the student experience. Feedback is sought from students in a variety of ways including on-going engagement with staff, the use of online discussion boards and the use of Student Experience of Learning and Teaching (SELT) surveys as well as GOS surveys and Program reviews.

SELTs are an important source of information to inform individual teaching practice, decisions about teaching duties, and course and program curriculum design. They enable the University to assess how effectively its learning environments and teaching practices facilitate student engagement and learning outcomes. Under the current SELT Policy (http://www.adelaide.edu.au/policies/101/) course SELTs are mandated and must be conducted at the conclusion of each term/semester/trimester for every course offering. Feedback on issues raised through course SELT surveys is made available to enrolled students through various resources (e.g. MyUni). In addition aggregated course SELT data is available.
Student Support
Policies & Guidelines
This section contains links to relevant assessment-related policies and guidelines - all university policies.
Fraud Awareness

Students are reminded that in order to maintain the academic integrity of all programs and courses, the university has a zero-tolerance approach to students offering money or significant value goods or services to any staff member who is involved in their teaching or assessment. Students offering lecturers or tutors or professional staff anything more than a small token of appreciation is totally unacceptable, in any circumstances. Staff members are obliged to report all such incidents to their supervisor/manager, who will refer them for action under the university's student鈥檚 disciplinary procedures.

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Authorised by:	Deputy Vice-Chancellor and Vice-President (Academic)
Maintained by:	Course Outlines Administrator

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